Animal Scientist Salary Guide 2025: Median $68,940, Top States & Job Outlook
Animal scientists earned a median salary of $68,940 in 2024, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. That works out to roughly $33 per hour, with the top 10% pulling in over $166,000 and the bottom 10% earning less than $44,350. The field is small—only 3,100 people hold this title nationally—but demand is growing faster than average.
How much Animal Scientists earn
The average annual wage for an animal scientist was $88,350 as of May 2024. That mean is pulled up by the top earners; the typical worker, or median, makes $68,940.
Salary ranges widely by experience and employer. The bottom 10th percentile earns $44,350 or less, while the 90th percentile reaches $166,000. Government jobs and research roles tend to pay less than private industry, especially in pharmaceuticals or feed manufacturing.
Pay by state
Where you work dramatically affects your paycheck. Texas tops the list with an average salary of $132,830 for animal scientists, followed by Minnesota ($88,640), Wisconsin ($84,310), Washington ($83,160), and Kansas ($80,090).
On the lower end, Illinois pays a mean of just $47,930. Other below-average states include Nebraska ($55,300) and Michigan ($60,010). Geography matters—Texas and the Upper Midwest offer the best compensation.
How to become an Animal Scientist
A bachelor's degree in animal science, dairy science, or a related field is the minimum requirement. Most positions also prefer or require a master's degree, especially for research and teaching roles.
Coursework typically covers animal nutrition, genetics, reproduction, and physiology. Lab experience and internships are highly valued. A Ph.D. is needed for university faculty or lead research positions.
- Earn a bachelor's in animal science or a closely related field.
- Gain hands-on experience through internships or work on farms.
- Consider a master's or Ph.D. for higher pay and advanced roles.
- Optional: Obtain certification through the American Registry of Professional Animal Scientists (ARPAS).
Job outlook
Employment for animal scientists is projected to grow 5.8% from 2024 to 2034, faster than the average for all occupations. That translates to about 200 new openings each year, mostly due to retirements and the need to replace workers who leave the field.
Growth is driven by demand for sustainable livestock production, food safety, and animal disease research. The small size of the occupation means competition for jobs can be stiff, but specialized skills in genetics or nutrition improve your odds.
Frequently asked questions
What is the highest-paying state for animal scientists?
Texas pays the most, with an average salary of $132,830. Other high-paying states include Minnesota ($88,640), Wisconsin ($84,310), Washington ($83,160), and Kansas ($80,090).
How long does it take to become an animal scientist?
A bachelor's degree takes about four years. Many jobs require a master's degree, adding two more years. A Ph.D. can take an additional four to five years.
What is the job growth for animal scientists?
The BLS projects 5.8% growth from 2024 to 2034, faster than the average for all occupations, with about 200 openings per year.
Salary figures are U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates (OEWS / Employment Projections). For informational purposes only; not career or financial advice. See the full Animal Scientists data.