Waiters and Waitresses Salaries by State

Mean and median pay, wage percentiles, employment, and top-paying metro areas for waiters and waitressess across the U.S. Source: BLS OEWS May 2025 (data.bls.gov OEWS tool /OESServices/combo/table, all-occupation crawl by area).

National mean salary $40,060 ≈ $19/hr
National median salary $35,230
Total employment 2,270,910 nationwide

Job Outlook, 2024–2034

Source: BLS Employment Projections 2024-2034.

Projected growth -0.7% Decline
Annual openings 456,700 per year (avg)
Employment 2024→2034 2,329,700 → 2,313,500 (-16,300)
Typical entry education No formal educational credential

Salary Map

Brighter tiles = higher average pay; dashed tiles have no data. Click a state for details.

💰 Top 5 Highest-Paying States

  1. Hawaii$68,260
  2. Washington$60,590
  3. District of Columbia$59,510
  4. Vermont$58,850
  5. New York$54,750

📉 5 Lowest-Paying States

  1. Louisiana$22,350
  2. Mississippi$24,680
  3. Oklahoma$25,870
  4. South Carolina$25,900
  5. Georgia$26,610
#StateMeanMedian Hourlyvs. U.S.Employment
1 Hawaii $68,260 $62,390 $33 +70.4% 14,090
2 Washington $60,590 $56,130 $29 +51.2% 45,400
3 District of Columbia $59,510 $47,850 $29 +48.6% 11,530
4 Vermont $58,850 $59,140 $28 +46.9% 4,040
5 New York $54,750 $47,020 $26 +36.7% 142,940
6 Oregon $52,400 $48,410 $25 +30.8% 23,040
7 Maine $51,260 $43,370 $25 +28% 9,090
8 Colorado $51,240 $44,860 $25 +27.9% 40,680
9 Arizona $51,170 $43,950 $25 +27.7% 55,950
10 New Jersey $50,260 $44,960 $24 +25.5% 55,800
11 Virginia $46,680 $44,760 $22 +16.5% 59,370
12 Connecticut $46,220 $37,770 $22 +15.4% 22,370
13 Michigan $44,910 $37,760 $22 +12.1% 65,090
14 California $44,600 $36,080 $21 +11.3% 229,970
15 Massachusetts $44,480 $38,460 $21 +11% 54,670

Top-Paying Metro Areas

Highest median pay among 520 metro areas.

#Metro areaMedianMeanEmployment
1 Kahului-Wailuku, HI $82,550 $87,210 2,700
2 Hawaii / Kauai nonmetropolitan area $63,690 $69,470 2,840
3 Burlington-South Burlington, VT $61,620 $61,070 1,510
4 Urban Honolulu, HI $60,250 $61,880 8,550
5 Northern Vermont nonmetropolitan area $60,110 $59,420 1,240
6 Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA $57,280 $62,940 26,530
7 Walla Walla, WA $56,730 $58,210 340
8 Bellingham, WA $56,700 $59,820 1,450
9 Bremerton-Silverdale-Port Orchard, WA $55,270 $61,770 1,370
10 Longview-Kelso, WA $54,870 $57,990 410

Pay by Industry

Highest-paying industries employing waiters and waitressess (BLS OEWS, by median).

#IndustryMedianMeanEmployment
1 Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services $79,660 $73,230
2 Management, Scientific, and Technical Consulting Services $79,660 $80,240
3 Sector 54 - Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services $79,660 $73,230
4 Technical and Trade Schools $76,010 $59,190 40
5 Technical and Trade Schools, Privately Owned $76,010 $61,370 40
6 Florists $64,310 $49,420 40
7 Other Schools and Instruction $51,420 $47,740 50
8 Other Schools and Instruction, Privately Owned $51,420 $47,740 50
9 Promoters of Performing Arts, Sports, and Similar Events $45,350 $63,270 2,220
10 Other Personal Services $44,700 $41,390 400
11 Scientific Research and Development Services $41,290 $41,010
12 Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences $41,290 $41,010

Workforce Deep-Dive

Distribution and demographics from Census ACS (2023, self-reported). Wage figures here are ACS averages and run lower than the authoritative BLS wages above; use them for shape, not exact pay.

Annual wage distribution

< $10K
1,196,746
$10-20k
521,752
$20-30k
394,602
$30-40k
265,035
$40-50k
131,834
$50-60k
72,112
$60-70k
46,368
$70-80k
21,834
$80-90k
13,115
$90-100k
6,385
$100-110k
3,430
$110-120k
2,654
$120-130k
1,791
$130-140k
683
$140-150k
649
$150-160k
958
$160-170k
53
$170-180k
683
$180-190k
55
$200k+
3,574

Pay by age band

16-24
$11,557
25-34
$23,561
35-44
$25,761
45-54
$27,046
55-64
$23,483
65+
$15,268

Education level

Regular high school diploma
$17,851
1 or more years of college credit, no degree
$18,117
Bachelors Degree
$24,494
Some college, but less than 1 year
$16,673
Grade 11
$7,014
Associates Degree
$21,641
Grade 10
$7,286
GED or alternative credential
$20,429
12th grade - no diploma
$14,770
No schooling completed
$21,654
Grade 9
$14,276
Masters Degree
$26,685
Grade 8
$15,158
Grade 6
$22,963
Professional degree
$27,497
Grade 7
$14,574
Grade 5
$23,434
Doctorate degree
$26,966
Grade 4
$21,275
Grade 3
$21,109
Kindergarten
$21,997
Grade 1
$33,497
Grade 2
$12,091
Nursery school, preschool
$19,084

Full-time vs part-time

Part-time
1,222,767 · $15,983
Full-time
730,097 · $33,935

Race / ethnicity

White
$16,810
Two or More Races
$18,758
Other
$20,861
Black
$16,274
Asian
$20,574
American Indian
$17,120
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander
$17,704
American Indian and Alaska Native tribes specified; or American Indian or Alaska Native, not specified and no other races
$14,670
Alaska Native
$16,824

Top fields of study

Psychology
$23,582
General Business
$27,416
Business Management And Administration
$23,280
Marketing And Marketing Research
$29,551
Communications
$28,172
Biology
$23,266
English Language And Literature
$29,610
Nursing
$16,334

Top Skills

Most important skills for this role (O*NET importance, 1–5 scale).

Service Orientation
3.9
Speaking
3.5
Active Listening
3.5
Social Perceptiveness
3.4
Coordination
3.1
Monitoring
3.0
Critical Thinking
2.9
Persuasion
2.8
Reading Comprehension
2.8
Time Management
2.8
Judgment and Decision Making
2.8
Complex Problem Solving
2.6

Frequently Asked Questions

How much do waiters and waitresses make in the U.S.?

The median waiters and waitresses salary in the United States is $35,230 per year (mean $40,060), and about 80% earn between $18,100 and $64,720.

How much do waiters and waitresses make per hour?

Roughly $19 per hour, based on a mean annual wage of $40,060 and 2,080 work hours per year.

Which state pays waiters and waitresses the most?

Hawaii has the highest average pay for waiters and waitresses at $68,260 per year (median $62,390).

What is the job outlook for waiters and waitresses?

Employment is projected to change -0.7% from 2024 to 2034 (Decline), with about 456,700 openings per year.