📖 Read the solar photovoltaic installers salary & career guide

Solar Photovoltaic Installers Salaries by State

Mean and median pay, wage percentiles, employment, and top-paying metro areas for solar photovoltaic installerss across the U.S. Source: BLS OEWS May 2025 (data.bls.gov OEWS tool /OESServices/combo/table, all-occupation crawl by area).

National mean salary $57,900 ≈ $28/hr
National median salary $53,140
Total employment 31,350 nationwide

Job Outlook, 2024–2034

Source: BLS Employment Projections 2024-2034.

Projected growth +42.1% Much faster than average
Annual openings 4,100 per year (avg)
Employment 2024→2034 28,600 → 40,600 (+12,000)
Typical entry education High school diploma or equivalent

Salary Map

Brighter tiles = higher average pay; dashed tiles have no data. Click a state for details.

Mean annual wage $47,000–$51,000 $51,000–$54,000 $54,000–$56,000 $56,000–$62,000 $62,000–$79,000 U.S. mean $57,900

💰 Top 5 Highest-Paying States

  1. New Jersey$78,690
  2. Hawaii$73,000
  3. Oregon$71,390
  4. Nevada$70,830
  5. Maine$64,350

📉 5 Lowest-Paying States

  1. North Carolina$47,420
  2. Arkansas$48,710
  3. Indiana$49,310
  4. Michigan$50,520
  5. Pennsylvania$50,680
#StateMeanMedian Hourlyvs. U.S.Employment
1 New Jersey $78,690 $78,950 $38 +35.9% 1,880
2 Hawaii $73,000 $70,370 $35 +26.1% 420
3 Oregon $71,390 $66,320 $34 +23.3% 360
4 Nevada $70,830 $67,810 $34 +22.3% 100
5 Maine $64,350 $61,210 $31 +11.1% 60
6 California $63,280 $60,600 $30 +9.3% 6,830
7 Illinois $62,480 $59,630 $30 +7.9% —
8 Massachusetts $61,910 $59,180 $30 +6.9% 620
9 Ohio $59,010 $62,400 $28 +1.9% 70
10 Wisconsin $58,150 $49,770 $28 +0.4% 90
11 Washington $58,030 $61,630 $28 +0.2% —
12 New York $56,940 $56,160 $27 -1.7% 1,230
13 Iowa $56,890 $56,740 $27 -1.7% 180
14 Vermont $55,730 $49,490 $27 -3.7% 250
15 Connecticut $55,290 $55,590 $27 -4.5% —

Top-Paying Metro Areas

Highest median pay among 52 metro areas.

#Metro areaMedianMeanEmployment
1 Hawaii / Kauai nonmetropolitan area $78,420 $81,640 40
2 Kahului-Wailuku, HI $78,360 $77,060 40
3 San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA $72,150 $72,470 710
4 San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA $71,630 $72,270 280
5 New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ $70,130 $74,770 2,190
6 Urban Honolulu, HI $69,940 $71,460 330
7 Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA $69,550 $74,210 40
8 Las Vegas-Henderson-North Las Vegas, NV $67,810 $71,200 60
9 Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA $66,320 $72,710 210
10 Eastern and Southern Colorado nonmetropolitan area $64,540 $70,610 30

Pay by Industry

Highest-paying industries employing solar photovoltaic installerss (BLS OEWS, by median).

#IndustryMedianMeanEmployment
1 Management, Scientific, and Technical Consulting Services $96,440 $88,440 —
2 Other Electric Power Generation $81,170 $81,600 —
3 Sectors 31, 32, and 33 - Manufacturing $78,580 $80,240 40
4 Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services $67,940 $66,750 —
5 Sector 54 - Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services $67,940 $66,750 —
6 Wind Electric Power Generation $66,080 $67,410 380
7 Residential Building Construction $63,460 $67,040 600
8 Roofing Contractors $62,470 $72,160 140
9 Foundation, Structure, and Building Exterior Contractors $61,210 $71,750 140
10 Construction of Buildings $59,640 $64,170 1,380
11 Nonresidential Building Construction $58,730 $61,980 —
12 Electrical Contractors and Other Wiring Installation Contractors $58,570 $62,160 11,950

Workforce Deep-Dive

Distribution and demographics from Census ACS (2023, self-reported). Wage figures here are ACS averages and run lower than the authoritative BLS wages above; use them for shape, not exact pay.

Annual wage distribution

< $10K
5,963
$10-20k
4,771
$20-30k
2,628
$30-40k
7,339
$40-50k
3,101
$50-60k
2,313
$60-70k
3,311
$70-80k
938
$80-90k
789
$90-100k
1,222
$100-110k
917
$130-140k
156
$200k+
139

Pay by age band

16-24
$33,886
25-34
$41,686
35-44
$33,518
45-54
$59,127
55-64
$25,535
65+
$32,423

Education level

Regular high school diploma
$35,973
1 or more years of college credit, no degree
$27,880
Some college, but less than 1 year
$35,857
Associates Degree
$47,735
GED or alternative credential
$28,688
Bachelors Degree
$66,685
12th grade - no diploma
$34,569
No schooling completed
$28,159
Grade 8
$25,148
Grade 10
$38,956
Grade 11
$56,412
Grade 9
$42,192
Grade 2
$19,862
Masters Degree
$103,994
Grade 3
$2,257

Full-time vs part-time

Full-time
25,177 · $46,113
Part-time
2,187 · $24,259

Race / ethnicity

White
$38,057
Two or More Races
$34,343
Other
$43,415
Black
$32,945
Asian
$58,113
American Indian
$5,118
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander
$40,781
American Indian and Alaska Native tribes specified; or American Indian or Alaska Native, not specified and no other races
$30,586

Top fields of study

Finance
$91,757
Mechanical Engineering
$115,341
Political Science And Government
$96,854
Environmental Science
$25,488
Criminal Justice And Fire Protection
$81,049
Microbiology
$66,269
Public Administration
—
French German Latin And Other Common Foreign Language Studies
—

Frequently Asked Questions

How much do solar photovoltaic installers make in the U.S.?

The median solar photovoltaic installers salary in the United States is $53,140 per year (mean $57,900), and about 80% earn between $41,600 and $79,970.

How much do solar photovoltaic installers make per hour?

Roughly $28 per hour, based on a mean annual wage of $57,900 and 2,080 work hours per year.

Which state pays solar photovoltaic installers the most?

New Jersey has the highest average pay for solar photovoltaic installers at $78,690 per year (median $78,950).

What is the job outlook for solar photovoltaic installers?

Employment is projected to change +42.1% from 2024 to 2034 (Much faster than average), with about 4,100 openings per year.