Private Detectives and Investigators Salaries by State

Mean and median pay, wage percentiles, employment, and top-paying metro areas for private detectives and investigatorss across the U.S. Source: BLS OEWS May 2025 (data.bls.gov OEWS tool /OESServices/combo/table, all-occupation crawl by area).

National mean salary $60,150 ≈ $29/hr
National median salary $51,220
Total employment 35,580 nationwide

Job Outlook, 2024–2034

Source: BLS Employment Projections 2024-2034.

Projected growth +6% Faster than average
Annual openings 3,900 per year (avg)
Employment 2024→2034 43,600 → 46,200 (+2,600)
Typical entry education High school diploma or equivalent

Salary Map

Brighter tiles = higher average pay; dashed tiles have no data. Click a state for details.

💰 Top 5 Highest-Paying States

  1. District of Columbia$88,260
  2. Oregon$74,690
  3. Washington$71,020
  4. Massachusetts$70,110
  5. New Hampshire$69,350

📉 5 Lowest-Paying States

  1. South Dakota$44,210
  2. Louisiana$46,110
  3. Mississippi$46,370
  4. Oklahoma$46,450
  5. North Dakota$47,230
#StateMeanMedian Hourlyvs. U.S.Employment
1 District of Columbia $88,260 $72,720 $42 +46.7%
2 Oregon $74,690 $76,480 $36 +24.2% 610
3 Washington $71,020 $64,080 $34 +18.1% 750
4 Massachusetts $70,110 $50,240 $34 +16.6% 280
5 New Hampshire $69,350 $65,370 $33 +15.3% 280
6 New York $68,310 $59,140 $33 +13.6% 1,300
7 California $67,040 $61,250 $32 +11.5% 4,190
8 Connecticut $66,560 $75,010 $32 +10.7% 400
9 Minnesota $66,510 $57,880 $32 +10.6% 600
10 New Jersey $66,160 $54,710 $32 +10% 410
11 Illinois $64,440 $60,210 $31 +7.1% 1,300
12 Tennessee $63,810 $49,360 $31 +6.1% 940
13 Vermont $63,670 $67,910 $31 +5.9% 90
14 Arizona $62,410 $61,030 $30 +3.8% 790
15 Alaska $62,190 $53,440 $30 +3.4% 70

Top-Paying Metro Areas

Highest median pay among 175 metro areas.

#Metro areaMedianMeanEmployment
1 Memphis, TN-MS-AR $99,680 $78,160 310
2 Salem, OR $81,070 $78,540 180
3 Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA $78,330 $77,440 270
4 Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT $77,540 $68,320 150
5 Waterbury-Shelton, CT $76,630 $63,850 50
6 Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA $75,670 $77,230 430
7 Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC $73,430 $74,090 860
8 Manchester-Nashua, NH $70,780 $73,260 100
9 Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI $70,220 $71,820 410
10 Burlington-South Burlington, VT $70,190 $66,800 50

Pay by Industry

Highest-paying industries employing private detectives and investigatorss (BLS OEWS, by median).

#IndustryMedianMeanEmployment
1 Sector 42 - Wholesale Trade $108,930 $102,700 30
2 Natural Gas Distribution $106,980 $112,890 50
3 Pharmacies and Drug Retailers $106,150 $107,710 40
4 Health and Personal Care Retailers $103,450 $94,210 50
5 Health and Personal Care Retailers $103,450 $94,210 50
6 Sectors 31, 32, and 33 - Manufacturing $102,640 $100,010 100
7 Insurance Agencies and Brokerages $101,550 $99,160 150
8 Securities, Commodity Contracts, and Other Financial Investments and Related Activities $97,780 $94,250 460
9 Transportation Equipment Manufacturing $97,640 $100,370 70
10 Aerospace Product and Parts Manufacturing $97,640 $105,430 30
11 Telecommunications $89,920 $87,970 350
12 Couriers and Messengers $89,440 $88,260 850

Workforce Deep-Dive

Distribution and demographics from Census ACS (2023, self-reported). Wage figures here are ACS averages and run lower than the authoritative BLS wages above; use them for shape, not exact pay.

Annual wage distribution

< $10K
23,181
$10-20k
3,081
$20-30k
6,557
$30-40k
10,021
$40-50k
12,637
$50-60k
15,676
$60-70k
15,958
$70-80k
7,789
$80-90k
9,293
$90-100k
5,299
$100-110k
4,663
$110-120k
2,274
$120-130k
4,892
$130-140k
1,712
$140-150k
1,124
$150-160k
1,117
$160-170k
1,088
$170-180k
918
$180-190k
607
$190-200k
64
$200k+
2,777

Pay by age band

16-24
$36,170
25-34
$56,787
35-44
$75,645
45-54
$69,073
55-64
$62,154
65+
$23,216

Education level

Bachelors Degree
$61,036
Masters Degree
$76,536
1 or more years of college credit, no degree
$52,910
Associates Degree
$55,650
Regular high school diploma
$44,016
Some college, but less than 1 year
$55,508
Professional degree
$77,723
Doctorate degree
$95,669
GED or alternative credential
$58,541
Grade 10
$48,205
12th grade - no diploma
$54,084
Grade 11
$35,265
No schooling completed
$14,456
Grade 6
$38,742

Full-time vs part-time

Full-time
100,438 · $74,738
Part-time
7,339 · $32,655

Race / ethnicity

White
$57,219
Black
$60,333
Two or More Races
$64,332
Other
$64,613
Asian
$85,649
American Indian
$26,008
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander
$76,225

Top fields of study

Criminal Justice And Fire Protection
$57,093
Business Management And Administration
$62,637
Psychology
$61,477
General Business
$105,844
Political Science And Government
$91,666
History
$59,905
Biology
$63,940
Sociology
$74,043

Top Skills

Most important skills for this role (O*NET importance, 1–5 scale).

Active Listening
4.1
Speaking
4.0
Critical Thinking
3.9
Reading Comprehension
3.9
Complex Problem Solving
3.8
Writing
3.6
Social Perceptiveness
3.5
Monitoring
3.4
Active Learning
3.4
Judgment and Decision Making
3.4
Time Management
3.0
Coordination
3.0

Frequently Asked Questions

How much do private detectives and investigators make in the U.S.?

The median private detectives and investigators salary in the United States is $51,220 per year (mean $60,150), and about 80% earn between $36,740 and $97,630.

How much do private detectives and investigators make per hour?

Roughly $29 per hour, based on a mean annual wage of $60,150 and 2,080 work hours per year.

Which state pays private detectives and investigators the most?

District of Columbia has the highest average pay for private detectives and investigators at $88,260 per year (median $72,720).

What is the job outlook for private detectives and investigators?

Employment is projected to change +6% from 2024 to 2034 (Faster than average), with about 3,900 openings per year.