Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand Salaries by State

Mean and median pay, wage percentiles, employment, and top-paying metro areas for laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hands across the U.S. Source: BLS OEWS May 2025 (data.bls.gov OEWS tool /OESServices/combo/table, all-occupation crawl by area).

National mean salary $42,260 ≈ $20/hr
National median salary $40,240
Total employment 2,950,280 nationwide

Job Outlook, 2024–2034

Source: BLS Employment Projections 2024-2034.

Projected growth +1.5% Slower than average
Annual openings 384,300 per year (avg)
Employment 2024→2034 2,988,900 → 3,033,100 (+44,300)
Typical entry education No formal educational credential

Salary Map

Brighter tiles = higher average pay; dashed tiles have no data. Click a state for details.

💰 Top 5 Highest-Paying States

  1. Alaska$50,550
  2. District of Columbia$49,250
  3. Washington$47,680
  4. Hawaii$47,640
  5. Minnesota$46,920

📉 5 Lowest-Paying States

  1. Louisiana$35,720
  2. Arkansas$36,730
  3. Mississippi$37,170
  4. Alabama$37,480
  5. Oklahoma$37,790
#StateMeanMedian Hourlyvs. U.S.Employment
1 Alaska $50,550 $44,510 $24 +19.6% 4,250
2 District of Columbia $49,250 $45,740 $24 +16.5% 1,200
3 Washington $47,680 $46,190 $23 +12.8% 49,450
4 Hawaii $47,640 $44,120 $23 +12.7% 9,490
5 Minnesota $46,920 $46,280 $23 +11% 54,480
6 New York $46,200 $44,630 $22 +9.3% 100,950
7 North Dakota $45,910 $45,690 $22 +8.6% 9,990
8 Colorado $45,860 $45,370 $22 +8.5% 31,140
9 Massachusetts $45,760 $44,920 $22 +8.3% 34,700
10 Oregon $45,740 $44,750 $22 +8.2% 27,720
11 California $45,590 $44,710 $22 +7.9% 355,500
12 Connecticut $44,320 $43,640 $21 +4.9% 23,970
13 Arizona $44,190 $44,290 $21 +4.6% 71,090
14 Wisconsin $44,080 $44,610 $21 +4.3% 70,520
15 Rhode Island $43,710 $41,690 $21 +3.4% 6,760

Top-Paying Metro Areas

Highest median pay among 520 metro areas.

#Metro areaMedianMeanEmployment
1 Topeka, KS $49,140 $44,780 2,140
2 West North Dakota nonmetropolitan area $48,440 $49,440 2,030
3 Hanford-Corcoran, CA $48,420 $48,640 790
4 San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA $48,400 $51,280 30,710
5 Sheboygan, WI $48,150 $46,820 1,550
6 Capital/Northern New York nonmetropolitan area $48,140 $47,750 3,260
7 Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA $47,740 $49,650 29,490
8 Chambersburg, PA $47,540 $45,480 3,130
9 Kahului-Wailuku, HI $47,490 $49,320 1,040
10 Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA $47,440 $44,190 2,920

Pay by Industry

Highest-paying industries employing laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hands (BLS OEWS, by median).

#IndustryMedianMeanEmployment
1 Nuclear Electric Power Generation $68,170 $68,500 170
2 Coal Mining $63,060 $59,470 1,080
3 Metal Ore Mining $62,560 $62,130 290
4 Labor Unions and Similar Labor Organizations $60,910 $57,690 380
5 Motion Picture and Video Industries $60,740 $64,780 5,120
6 Pipeline Transportation of Natural Gas $60,070 $72,590 250
7 Pipeline Transportation $59,990 $62,250 410
8 Motion Picture and Sound Recording Industries $59,550 $64,420 5,210
9 Fossil Fuel Electric Power Generation $56,060 $64,370 360
10 Electric Power Generation, Transmission and Distribution $53,640 $58,590 2,110
11 Federal Executive Branch (OEWS Designation) $53,390 $54,970 4,230
12 Federal Government, including the U.S. Postal Service (OEWS Designation) $53,390 $55,000 4,240

Workforce Deep-Dive

Distribution and demographics from Census ACS (2023, self-reported). Wage figures here are ACS averages and run lower than the authoritative BLS wages above; use them for shape, not exact pay.

Annual wage distribution

< $10K
1,084,665
$10-20k
431,906
$20-30k
486,669
$30-40k
564,541
$40-50k
377,480
$50-60k
202,775
$60-70k
105,856
$70-80k
55,199
$80-90k
39,663
$90-100k
25,035
$100-110k
17,050
$110-120k
7,152
$120-130k
6,235
$130-140k
3,322
$140-150k
3,663
$150-160k
3,297
$160-170k
2,202
$170-180k
1,071
$180-190k
708
$190-200k
442
$200k+
9,838

Pay by age band

16-24
$15,781
25-34
$28,562
35-44
$32,921
45-54
$36,775
55-64
$34,455
65+
$18,399

Education level

Regular high school diploma
$28,397
1 or more years of college credit, no degree
$25,695
Some college, but less than 1 year
$28,301
GED or alternative credential
$27,084
Bachelors Degree
$31,089
Associates Degree
$29,413
Grade 11
$15,513
12th grade - no diploma
$24,433
No schooling completed
$29,790
Grade 10
$16,772
Grade 9
$25,292
Grade 8
$28,071
Grade 6
$35,627
Masters Degree
$29,184
Grade 7
$24,212
Grade 5
$32,054
Grade 4
$25,456
Grade 3
$25,730
Professional degree
$28,552
Grade 2
$39,003
Doctorate degree
$22,072
Kindergarten
$27,437
Grade 1
$30,766
Nursery school, preschool
$26,472

Full-time vs part-time

Full-time
1,854,168 · $41,095
Part-time
716,107 · $16,194

Race / ethnicity

White
$27,548
Black
$26,347
Two or More Races
$25,736
Other
$28,547
Asian
$26,874
American Indian
$28,520
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander
$29,849
American Indian and Alaska Native tribes specified; or American Indian or Alaska Native, not specified and no other races
$25,578
Alaska Native
$9,864

Top fields of study

Business Management And Administration
$31,078
Psychology
$29,678
General Business
$31,714
Criminal Justice And Fire Protection
$27,530
Accounting
$30,522
Marketing And Marketing Research
$27,031
General Education
$31,370
Biology
$22,899

Top Skills

Most important skills for this role (O*NET importance, 1–5 scale).

Coordination
3.0
Active Listening
2.9
Reading Comprehension
2.8
Monitoring
2.8
Speaking
2.8
Operations Monitoring
2.6
Operation and Control
2.6
Time Management
2.6
Critical Thinking
2.5
Social Perceptiveness
2.4
Judgment and Decision Making
2.4
Writing
2.3

Frequently Asked Questions

How much do laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand make in the U.S.?

The median laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand salary in the United States is $40,240 per year (mean $42,260), and about 80% earn between $31,270 and $55,140.

How much do laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand make per hour?

Roughly $20 per hour, based on a mean annual wage of $42,260 and 2,080 work hours per year.

Which state pays laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand the most?

Alaska has the highest average pay for laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand at $50,550 per year (median $44,510).

What is the job outlook for laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand?

Employment is projected to change +1.5% from 2024 to 2034 (Slower than average), with about 384,300 openings per year.