Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Caretakers Salary Guide 2025: $38,150 Median, 8.7% Growth
The median salary for Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Caretakers is $38,150 per year, or about $18 an hour, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The typical range runs from $30,120 at the 10th percentile to $49,150 at the 90th. With 126,580 workers across the U.S., this occupation is projected to grow 8.7% from 2024 to 2034—much faster than the average for all jobs.
How much Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Caretakers earn
The median annual wage for Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Caretakers is $38,150, with a mean wage of $40,340. That translates to roughly $18 per hour. Pay varies widely: the lowest 10% earn under $30,120, while the highest 10% make over $49,150.
Experience, employer type, and location drive differences. Animal hospitals, research labs, and government facilities often pay more than small clinics. Overtime and shift differentials can also boost earnings.
Pay by state
Where you work matters a lot. Rhode Island pays the best at $49,770, followed by D.C. ($49,080), Massachusetts ($46,670), California ($46,260), and New Jersey ($46,160). At the other end, Mississippi ($30,360), Louisiana ($30,480), and West Virginia ($32,350) trail the national median.
States with high costs of living or dense urban areas tend to offer higher salaries, though competition may be stiffer.
How to become Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Caretaker
This role typically requires a high school diploma or equivalent. Many workers learn on the job, but a certificate from a community college or vocational school can boost your chances. Programs often cover animal handling, medical terminology, and basic lab procedures.
Certification is voluntary but valued. The National Association of Veterinary Technicians in America offers the Approved Veterinary Assistant (AVA) credential after a training program and exam. No state license is required for assistants (unlike veterinary technicians).
Employers look for comfort with animals, physical stamina (you'll be on your feet), and attention to detail. Prior experience as a kennel attendant or volunteer at an animal shelter can help.
- Step 1: Get a high school diploma or GED.
- Step 2: Complete an on-the-job training program or a short certificate course (typically a few months).
- Step 3: Consider the AVA credential from NAVTA for better job prospects.
- Step 4: Gain experience in a veterinary clinic or animal research facility.
Job outlook
Employment is projected to grow 8.7% between 2024 and 2034, much faster than the average for all occupations. About 22,200 openings per year are expected, largely due to replacement needs as workers retire or leave the field. The demand for veterinary services is rising, fueled by pet ownership increases and advances in animal medicine. For lab animal caretakers, growth in biomedical research also creates opportunities.
Frequently asked questions
What does a veterinary assistant do?
They help veterinarians by restraining animals, cleaning cages, preparing exam rooms, and assisting with procedures. They may also collect samples and keep records. Lab animal caretakers feed and care for research animals, clean facilities, and monitor health.
Is veterinary assistant a good career?
Yes, if you enjoy hands-on animal care and don't mind moderate pay. The growth is strong, and entry is quick. Median pay of $38,150 is decent for jobs requiring only a high school diploma. Advancement may be limited without further education.
How long does it take to become a veterinary assistant?
You can start with on-the-job training in a matter of weeks. Certificate programs last a few months to a year. No college degree is required.
What is the highest paying state for veterinary assistants?
Rhode Island tops the list at $49,770. D.C., Massachusetts, California, and New Jersey round out the top five.
What's the job growth for veterinary assistants?
The BLS projects 8.7% growth from 2024 to 2034, which is much faster than the average. Expect about 22,200 openings each year.
Salary figures are U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates (OEWS / Employment Projections). For informational purposes only; not career or financial advice. See the full Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Caretakers data.