Sound Engineering Technicians Earn $73,130 in 2025: Salary, Career Path & Outlook
Sound Engineering Technicians — the people who record, mix, and reproduce audio for music, film, TV, and live events — earn a national median salary of $73,130 per year, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. The average (mean) wage is $81,390, or about $35 per hour. Most technicians make between $37,570 and $137,370, with the top 10 percent exceeding $137,370.
How much Sound Engineering Technicians earn
The median annual wage for Sound Engineering Technicians is $73,130, meaning half earn more and half earn less. The top 10% command over $137,370, while the bottom 10% earn below $37,570. Entry-level positions often start around the lower end, but experienced technicians in high-paying industries or states can push well into six figures.
Pay varies significantly by industry. Technicians working in motion picture and video industries ($102,680) and radio/television broadcasting ($81,210) tend to earn more than those in performing arts companies ($59,130) or education.
Full-time technicians typically work irregular hours, including nights and weekends, but overtime and union rates can boost annual earnings.
Pay by state
Location heavily influences earnings. The highest-paid technicians work in New Jersey, where the average salary reaches $115,190. Other top states include the District of Columbia ($106,630), New York ($87,510), Nevada ($84,570), and Maryland ($79,990).
At the lower end, Sound Engineering Technicians in New Mexico earn $45,690 on average, South Carolina pays $45,240, and Utah is the lowest at $36,400. Geographic cost of living partly explains these differences, but demand and industry concentration also play roles.
How to become Sound Engineering Technician
Most employers prefer candidates with a postsecondary certificate or associate's degree in audio engineering, music production, or a related field. Programs are available at community colleges, technical schools, and some universities. Hands-on experience is critical — many technicians start as interns or assistants at recording studios, radio stations, or live venues.
Key skills include proficiency with digital audio workstations (like Pro Tools), understanding of acoustics, and attention to detail. Certifications are not mandatory but can help, such as Avid Pro Tools certification or the Certified Audio Engineer credential from the Society of Professional Audio Recording Services.
- Earn a certificate or associate's degree in audio engineering or sound production.
- Gain practical experience through internships or entry-level assistant roles.
- Build a portfolio demonstrating mixing, editing, and recording skills.
- Consider industry-recognized certifications to stand out.
- Stay current with evolving software and hardware technology.
Job outlook
Employment of Sound Engineering Technicians is projected to decline by 1.7% from 2024 to 2034, meaning about 1,200 job openings each year on average. The decline reflects automation in audio production and consolidation in broadcasting. However, opportunities will arise from the need to replace workers who retire or leave the field. Growth areas include live event production and independent music recording, but overall competition will be strong. The BLS notes about 13,080 technicians were employed in 2024.
Frequently asked questions
Is sound engineering technician a good career?
It can be, especially for those who love audio production. The median salary of $73,130 is solid, but the field is shrinking slightly (-1.7% growth) and competition is stiff. Success often depends on skill, networking, and location.
Do I need a degree to become a sound engineering technician?
A degree isn't always required, but most employers prefer a certificate or associate's degree in audio engineering. Practical experience and a strong portfolio can sometimes substitute for formal education.
What is the highest paying state for sound engineering technicians?
New Jersey pays the highest average salary at $115,190, followed by Washington D.C. ($106,630) and New York ($87,510).
Salary figures are U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates (OEWS / Employment Projections). For informational purposes only; not career or financial advice. See the full Sound Engineering Technicians data.