Sailors and Marine Oilers Salary Guide 2025: $51,520 Median, Top-Paying States & How to Start
The median annual wage for Sailors and Marine Oilers in the U.S. is $51,520, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. With a mean hourly wage of about $25, this occupation offers solid pay for workers who keep vessels running. Most positions pay between $34,560 and $83,620, so earnings can climb significantly with experience and location.
How much Sailors and Marine Oilers earn
The BLS reports a national median of $51,520, meaning half earn more and half less. The average (mean) salary is $56,830, reflecting some high earners pulling the figure up. Entry-level workers at the 10th percentile earn about $34,560, while those at the 90th percentile make $83,620 or more. Pay is tied to vessel type, union contracts, and tenure.
Pay by state
Where you work matters a lot. Hawaii tops the list at $76,140, followed by New Jersey ($71,880), Oregon ($70,410), Washington ($66,700), and Alaska ($63,130). These states have high-cost marine industries or strong union presence. On the lower end, Pennsylvania ($38,810), Georgia ($37,500), and Arkansas ($23,960) pay well below the median. In Arkansas, the average is less than half of Hawaii's.
How to become Sailors and Marine Oiler
Most Sailors and Marine Oilers start with a high school diploma. The main paths are a maritime academy (associate's degree, usually 2 years) or on-the-job training via a union apprenticeship. You will need a Transportation Worker Identification Credential (TWIC) from the Transportation Security Administration, plus a Merchant Mariner Credential (MMC) from the Coast Guard. Many also earn a Basic Safety Training certificate. Typical entry is as an ordinary seaman or oiler, then you can advance to able seaman or engineering roles.
- Get a high school diploma or GED.
- Apply to a maritime academy or union apprenticeship program.
- Obtain TWIC and MMC credentials (Coast Guard).
- Complete Basic Safety Training (STCW).
- Start as an ordinary seaman or oiler; gain seatime for higher endorsements.
Job outlook
The BLS projects employment will grow 2.3% from 2024 to 2034, about as fast as the average for all occupations. That means roughly 3,900 openings each year nationwide, mostly from workers retiring or leaving the industry. With 31,670 people currently employed, the field is small but stable. Competition for jobs in high-paying states will be stronger.
Frequently asked questions
What is the salary range for Sailors and Marine Oilers in 2025?
The national range runs from $34,560 (10th percentile) to $83,620 (90th percentile), with a median of $51,520.
How do I become a Sailor or Marine Oiler without going to college?
You can enter through a union apprenticeship or on-the-job training after high school. You will need a TWIC and MMC from the Coast Guard.
What is the job growth for Sailors and Marine Oilers?
The BLS forecasts 2.3% growth from 2024 to 2034, about average, with about 3,900 openings per year.
Which states pay Sailors and Marine Oilers the most?
Hawaii ($76,140), New Jersey ($71,880), Oregon ($70,410), Washington ($66,700), and Alaska ($63,130).
Salary figures are U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates (OEWS / Employment Projections). For informational purposes only; not career or financial advice. See the full Sailors and Marine Oilers data.