Rail Car Repairer Salary 2025: $67,530 Median, High Pay in Massachusetts
Rail car repairers earned a median annual wage of $67,530 in 2024, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The top 10% of earners make more than $95,100, while the bottom 10% earn less than $46,800. At the mean hourly rate of about $32, this is a solid middle-class trade occupation with above-average pay for a job that requires no college degree.
How much Rail Car Repairers earn
The national median salary for rail car repairers is $67,530, with a mean annual wage of $70,680. That works out to roughly $32 per hour. The typical salary range spans from $46,800 at the 10th percentile to $95,100 at the 90th percentile, meaning experienced workers in high-paying regions can clear six figures.
Pay varies significantly by industry. Rail car repairers employed by railroad companies tend to earn more than those working for local government or in repair and maintenance shops. Union representation is common in this field, which helps push wages upward.
Pay by state
Where you work dramatically affects your paycheck. Massachusetts leads the nation with an average annual wage of $108,680 for rail car repairers. Other top-paying states include Maryland ($89,430), Oregon ($87,470), Colorado ($86,630), and Idaho ($85,420).
At the lower end, Louisiana ($47,970), North Carolina ($47,880), and Mississippi ($47,480) pay well below the national median. These states have lower union density and fewer major railroad hubs.
How to become Rail Car Repairer
Most rail car repairers learn through a combination of on-the-job training and vocational programs. A high school diploma or GED is typically required. Many workers start as helpers or apprentices, learning mechanical, electrical, and welding skills from experienced repairers.
Some employers prefer or require completion of a certificate or associate degree in railroad operations, welding, or diesel mechanics from a technical college. Union apprenticeships, often sponsored by rail carriers or the Transportation Communications Union, provide structured training and pay progression. The Federal Railroad Administration also mandates safety certifications for certain tasks.
- Earn a high school diploma or GED.
- Complete a vocational program in welding, diesel mechanics, or railroad technology (optional but helpful).
- Apply for an entry-level helper or apprentice position at a railroad or rail car repair shop.
- Pass a physical exam, drug test, and background check.
- Obtain any required safety certifications (e.g., for brake systems) after hiring.
Job outlook
Employment of rail car repairers is projected to grow 2.8% from 2024 to 2034, about as fast as the average for all occupations. That translates to roughly 1,500 openings each year, mostly due to workers retiring or leaving the field. The occupation currently employs 21,350 people.
Demand is tied to freight rail traffic and the need to maintain an aging fleet of rail cars. While automation is slowly spreading to inspections, hands-on repair work remains difficult to replace. Job prospects will be best for those with welding and electrical skills.
Frequently asked questions
What is the typical salary range for rail car repairers?
The typical range is $46,800 (10th percentile) to $95,100 (90th percentile), with a median of $67,530.
What education do I need to become a rail car repairer?
A high school diploma is the minimum. Many workers also complete vocational training in welding or diesel mechanics, or a union apprenticeship.
Is rail car repair a growing field?
Yes, employment is projected to grow 2.8% from 2024 to 2034, adding about 1,500 annual openings from growth and replacement needs.
Salary figures are U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates (OEWS / Employment Projections). For informational purposes only; not career or financial advice. See the full Rail Car Repairers data.