Psychologists, All Other Salary 2025: $110,840 Median, Fast Growth
Psychologists, All Other earned a median salary of $110,840 in 2024, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. That works out to roughly $53 per hour. The top 10% of earners made more than $168,520, while the bottom 10% earned less than $54,990. The occupation covers specialists who don't fit neatly into clinical, counseling, school, or industrial-organizational categories — think researchers, neuropsychologists, or forensic psychologists.
How much Psychologists, All Other earn
The median annual wage for Psychologists, All Other is $110,840, with a mean wage of $111,210. Half of all workers earn between the 25th percentile ($78,980) and 75th percentile ($137,250). The typical entry-level position pays around $54,990, while experienced professionals at the 90th percentile pull in $168,520.
Hourly pay averages $53.47. Because many of these psychologists work in research, government, or private practice, compensation can vary widely by employer and specialization.
- Median annual salary: $110,840
- Mean hourly wage: $53.47
- 10th percentile: $54,990
- 90th percentile: $168,520
Pay by state
Where you work dramatically affects your paycheck. California leads with an average salary of $157,540, followed by Kentucky at $149,990, Nevada at $146,850, Oklahoma at $141,290, and Virginia at $140,640. These high-paying states often reflect higher costs of living or concentrated demand for specialized psychologists.
On the lower end, Vermont averages $81,080, Illinois $69,810, and West Virginia $46,350. If location flexibility is an option, targeting a high-paying state could boost your earnings by over $100,000 compared to the lowest-paying states.
- Highest-paying states: California ($157,540), Kentucky ($149,990), Nevada ($146,850), Oklahoma ($141,290), Virginia ($140,640)
- Lowest-paying states: Vermont ($81,080), Illinois ($69,810), West Virginia ($46,350)
How to become Psychologists, All Other
The path typically requires a doctoral degree (Ph.D. or Psy.D.) in psychology, though some entry-level research positions may accept a master's. Most states require licensure or certification to practice independently. Licensure usually involves completing an accredited doctoral program, a supervised postdoctoral experience (commonly 1–2 years), and passing the Examination for Professional Practice in Psychology (EPPP).
Specialties like neuropsychology or forensic psychology may require additional board certification. Expect 7–10 years of education and training after high school. Many professionals start as research assistants or interns during graduate school.
- Earn a bachelor's degree in psychology or a related field (4 years).
- Complete a doctoral program in psychology (5–7 years, including dissertation).
- Fulfill supervised postdoctoral experience (1–2 years).
- Obtain state licensure by passing the EPPP and meeting state requirements.
- Consider board certification for specialized fields like neuropsychology.
Job outlook
Employment for Psychologists, All Other is projected to grow 4.3% from 2024 to 2034, faster than the average for all occupations. That translates to about 3,900 job openings each year, mostly due to replacement needs as workers retire or change fields. The roughly 18,820 current jobs reflect a relatively small but stable occupation.
Demand is driven by increasing recognition of psychological services in healthcare, schools, and corporate settings. Specialists with expertise in aging, health, or forensic psychology may see the best opportunities.
Frequently asked questions
What is the median salary for Psychologists, All Other?
The median annual salary is $110,840, or about $53 per hour, according to May 2024 BLS data.
What does 'Psychologists, All Other' mean?
This BLS category includes psychologists who are not classified as clinical, counseling, school, or industrial-organizational. It covers roles like neuropsychologists, forensic psychologists, engineering psychologists, and psychology researchers.
How fast is the job growing for Psychologists, All Other?
Employment is projected to grow 4.3% from 2024 to 2034, faster than average, creating about 3,900 openings per year.
Which state pays the most for Psychologists, All Other?
California tops the list with an average salary of $157,540. Kentucky, Nevada, Oklahoma, and Virginia also rank high.
What education do I need to become a Psychologist, All Other?
A doctoral degree (Ph.D. or Psy.D.) is typically required, along with state licensure. Some master's-level research jobs exist but are less common.
Salary figures are U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates (OEWS / Employment Projections). For informational purposes only; not career or financial advice. See the full Psychologists, All Other data.