Operations Research Analysts Salary 2025: Median $88,940, 21.5% Growth
Operations Research Analysts earned a median salary of $88,940 in 2024, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The mean wage is $99,730, or about $43 per hour. Pay ranges from $57,060 at the 10th percentile to $159,910 at the 90th, meaning top earners can more than double the median. Nearly 108,510 people hold this job, and demand is soaring.
How much Operations Research Analysts earn
The median annual wage for Operations Research Analysts is $88,940, with a mean of $99,730. Hourly, that works out to roughly $43. Entry-level analysts typically start around $57,060, while experienced professionals in the top 10% earn $159,910 or more.
Pay varies significantly by industry. Analysts in management, scientific, and technical consulting services average $108,890. Those in finance and insurance average $101,360, while federal government analysts average $99,130. The lowest-paying sectors are educational services ($72,230) and state government ($70,400).
Pay by state
Colorado tops the nation with an average salary of $129,880 for Operations Research Analysts, followed closely by Virginia at $129,460. Other high-paying states include Alabama ($115,630), New York ($108,610), and Ohio ($103,620).
On the lower end, analysts in Missouri earn an average of $62,380, Oklahoma $61,520, and Arkansas $59,030. Keep in mind these are state averages; top-tier analysts in low-paying states still earn well above the statewide mean.
How to become Operations Research Analyst
A bachelor's degree in operations research, mathematics, statistics, engineering, or a related quantitative field is the typical entry requirement. Many employers prefer candidates with a master's degree, especially in operations research, management science, or analytics.
Relevant coursework includes linear algebra, calculus, probability, statistics, optimization, simulation, and computer programming (Python, R, SQL, or C++). Internships or co-op programs in logistics, finance, or consulting firms provide essential experience.
Professional certifications, while not mandatory, can strengthen your application. Examples include the Certified Analytics Professional (CAP) or INFORMS Certified Associate in Operations Research. Most analysts enter with a bachelor's degree and learn on the job; those with graduate degrees may qualify for higher-level positions.
- Earn a bachelor's in operations research, math, statistics, or engineering.
- Consider a master's for better pay and advancement.
- Learn programming languages like Python, R, or SQL.
- Gain experience through internships in logistics, finance, or consulting.
- Optional: earn a certification like CAP or INFORMS CAOR.
Job outlook
Employment of Operations Research Analysts is projected to grow 21.5% from 2024 to 2034, much faster than the average for all occupations. That translates to about 9,600 job openings per year, many of which will replace workers who retire or change fields.
Why the surge? Data-driven decision-making is expanding across industries. Companies in logistics, healthcare, finance, and e-commerce need analysts to optimize supply chains, pricing, and operations. The rise of big data and AI also creates demand for professionals who can build mathematical models to solve complex problems.
The growth rate far exceeds the 4% average for all occupations. Combined with high pay and increasing automation, operations research remains one of the most promising analytical careers.
Frequently asked questions
How much does an Operations Research Analyst make per hour?
The mean hourly wage is $43, according to the BLS. Based on a 2,080-hour work year, the median annual salary of $88,940 equates to roughly $42.76 per hour.
What is the highest-paying state for Operations Research Analysts?
Colorado pays the most, with an average salary of $129,880. Virginia is close behind at $129,460.
How long does it take to become an Operations Research Analyst?
A bachelor's degree takes about four years. With internships and possibly a master's (an additional one to two years), you could enter the field within four to six years after high school.
Is Operations Research Analyst a growing career?
Yes. The BLS projects 21.5% growth from 2024 to 2034, with about 9,600 openings each year. That's much faster than average.
What skills do you need to be an Operations Research Analyst?
Strong math and statistics, programming (Python, R, SQL), problem-solving, critical thinking, and communication. Modeling and optimization techniques are also key.
Salary figures are U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates (OEWS / Employment Projections). For informational purposes only; not career or financial advice. See the full Operations Research Analysts data.