Makeup Artists, Theatrical and Performance Salary 2025: $97,150 Median and Fast Growth
The median salary for theatrical and performance makeup artists in the U.S. is $97,150 per year, according to the most recent Bureau of Labor Statistics data. That works out to roughly $47 an hour. The top 10% of earners make over $167,470, while the bottom 10% earn less than $23,360—a wide range reflecting the gap between star makeup artists and those just starting out.
How much Makeup Artists, Theatrical and Performance earn
The national mean wage for this occupation is $102,240, but the median—the midpoint where half earn more and half earn less—is $97,150. The typical range spans from the 10th percentile at $23,360 to the 90th percentile at $167,470. These figures come from the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics.
Pay varies dramatically by experience, reputation, and location. Union makeup artists in film and television typically earn at the higher end, while those working in local theater or freelance often earn less.
Pay by state
Georgia tops the list with an average annual wage of $143,230 for theatrical makeup artists, followed by California at $140,870, Louisiana at $129,580, New York at $97,150, and the District of Columbia at $95,730. New York, despite being a major entertainment hub, sits lower on the list—its $97,150 mean actually matches the national median. Florida is on the lower end at $82,400.
How to become Makeup Artists, Theatrical and Performance
There is no single required degree, but most makeup artists in theater and performance complete a formal training program. Many attend a cosmetology school or a specialized makeup academy that offers courses in theatrical makeup, prosthetics, wig work, and airbrushing. A state cosmetology license is required in most states, but some theater makeup jobs may be exempt. Building a portfolio and gaining hands-on experience through community theater, internships, or assistant work is essential.
- Complete a makeup arts program (often 6-12 months) or cosmetology school.
- Obtain a state cosmetology license if required.
- Build a portfolio with diverse looks: character, beauty, fantasy, aging, etc.
- Gain experience through internships, assistant positions, or local theater.
- Join a professional union (e.g., IATSE Local 798) for higher-paying film/TV work.
Job outlook
Employment of makeup artists, theatrical and performance, is projected to grow 8.1% from 2024 to 2034, which is much faster than the average for all occupations. About 1,100 job openings per year are expected, mostly due to the need to replace workers who retire or leave the occupation. The BLS reports only 2,340 people currently hold this job, making it a small but growing field.
Frequently asked questions
What is the average salary for a theatrical makeup artist?
The mean annual wage is $102,240, and the median is $97,150. The bottom 10% earn under $23,360, while the top 10% earn over $167,470.
Which states pay theatrical makeup artists the most?
Georgia ($143,230), California ($140,870), and Louisiana ($129,580) are the highest-paying states. New York ($97,150) and D.C. ($95,730) follow.
How do I become a theatrical makeup artist?
Complete a specialized training program (cosmetology or makeup school), get a state cosmetology license if needed, build a portfolio, and gain experience through internships or local theater. Union membership can lead to higher wages.
Is the job outlook good for theatrical makeup artists?
Yes—8.1% growth from 2024 to 2034, much faster than average. About 1,100 openings per year.
Salary figures are U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates (OEWS / Employment Projections). For informational purposes only; not career or financial advice. See the full Makeup Artists, Theatrical and Performance data.