First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers Salary 2025: $74,450 Median
First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers earn a median salary of $74,450 per year, or about $36 per hour, according to the latest BLS data. The typical range runs from $47,130 at the 10th percentile to $108,750 at the 90th. With 673,430 people employed in the role, these supervisors are the frontline leaders who keep manufacturing, assembly, and processing operations running smoothly.
How much First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers earn
The median annual wage for this occupation is $74,450, with a mean wage of $76,600. That works out to roughly $36.83 per hour. Half of all workers earn between $47,130 and $108,750. Top earners—those in the 90th percentile—pull in more than $108,750, while entry-level supervisors typically start around $47,130.
Earnings vary significantly by industry. Supervisors in manufacturing, the largest employing sector, average close to the national median. Those in oil and gas extraction or utilities tend to earn significantly more, while supervisors in food manufacturing or textile mills often earn less.
BLS estimates are based on the Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) program and reflect 2024 data.
Pay by state
Wages differ sharply by location. The highest-paying state is Wyoming, where supervisors earn a mean $90,390. Connecticut comes second at $83,150, followed by Rhode Island ($81,650), New Jersey ($81,110), and the District of Columbia ($80,030).
At the lower end, New Mexico reports a mean salary of $64,640, Florida $63,950, and Arkansas $63,090. These differences often reflect the local cost of living and the mix of industries.
How to become First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Worker
Most first-line supervisors of production and operating workers start as production workers and advance after gaining experience. A high school diploma is typically the minimum education required, though some employers prefer an associate's or bachelor's degree in business, industrial management, or a related field.
Key steps to becoming one:
- Gain 1-5 years of experience in a production or operating role.
- Develop leadership skills—many supervisors are promoted from within based on performance and ability to coordinate teams.
- Earn certifications: The Manufacturing Skill Standards Council (MSSC) offers a Certified Production Technician (CPT) credential, and the American Society for Quality (ASQ) offers certifications like Certified Quality Inspector.
- On-the-job training is common, often lasting several months to a year.
Job outlook
Employment of first-line supervisors of production and operating workers is projected to grow 1.2% from 2024 to 2034, which is slower than the average for all occupations. That translates to about 67,700 openings each year over the decade—mostly from workers leaving the occupation or retiring. Automation and offshoring continue to affect manufacturing roles, but experienced supervisors who can manage both people and technology remain in demand.
Frequently asked questions
What is the starting salary for First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers?
The 10th percentile wage is $47,130 per year, meaning about 10% of supervisors earn below that. Entry-level positions often start around that figure.
Which industry pays the highest for this role?
Supervisors in oil and gas extraction, utilities, and aerospace product and parts manufacturing tend to earn the highest wages—often exceeding $90,000 annually.
Do I need a degree to become a First-Line Supervisor of Production?
A high school diploma is usually enough, but many employers prefer some college or a degree in business or industrial management. Relevant work experience is critical.
Salary figures are U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates (OEWS / Employment Projections). For informational purposes only; not career or financial advice. See the full First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers data.