Environmental Scientists and Geoscientists: Median Salary $85,210 in 2024
The median annual salary for Environmental Scientists and Geoscientists is $85,210, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The average (mean) wage is $97,110, or roughly $41 per hour. Most earn between $54,160 (10th percentile) and $153,190 (90th percentile).
How much Environmental Scientists and Geoscientists earn
Pay varies widely by experience, industry, and location. The bottom 10% earn around $54,160, while the top 10% make over $153,190. The middle half earns between about $65,000 and $115,000.
Factors like advanced degrees, certifications, and specialization in high-demand areas (e.g., groundwater contamination) can push earnings toward the top of the range. Government and consulting firms account for many jobs.
Pay by state
The highest-paid Environmental Scientists and Geoscientists tend to work in states with strong energy, mining, or environmental consulting sectors. Typical states with above-average wages include California, Colorado, Texas, and Alaska. Lower-paying states often have fewer high-paying private-sector jobs, such as parts of the Southeast and Midwest. Actual state-by-state figures are available from the BLS OEWS database; you can search for the most current data.
How to become an Environmental Scientist or Geoscientist
The standard path is a bachelor's degree in environmental science, geology, geoscience, or a related field. Many employers also require a master's for advanced research or management roles. Licensing is required in some states; the ASBOG geologist exam is common. Internships during college provide essential experience. Entry-level jobs often involve field sampling, lab analysis, and report writing.
- Earn a bachelor's degree in environmental science, geology, or a related field.
- Consider a master's degree for higher-level positions.
- Obtain state licensure if required (e.g., Professional Geologist).
- Gain field experience through internships or entry-level work.
Job outlook
Projected growth data for 2024–2034 is not available from the BLS at this time. However, demand for environmental scientists and geoscientists is generally tied to regulatory requirements, resource extraction, and climate change adaptation. Jobs exist in consulting, government, and private industry.
Frequently asked questions
What is the median salary for Environmental Scientists and Geoscientists?
The national median salary is $85,210 per year (mean $97,110, about $41/hour).
What is the pay range for this occupation?
The 10th percentile earns $54,160, while the 90th percentile earns $153,190.
How many Environmental Scientists and Geoscientists are employed in the US?
There are 118,560 people employed in this occupation, per the BLS.
Salary figures are U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates (OEWS / Employment Projections). For informational purposes only; not career or financial advice. See the full Environmental Scientists and Geoscientists data.