Dancers and Choreographers earn $52,830 median salary — but pay varies widely
The median annual wage for dancers and choreographers is $52,830, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. That works out to about $25 an hour. But pay spans a wide range: the lowest 10% earn around $31,400, while the top 10% bring in over $113,460. The mean salary across all workers is $66,460. Keep in mind, these figures combine both dancers (often income-inconsistent) and choreographers (who may command higher fees).
How much Dancers and Choreographers earn
The typical dancer or choreographer earns $52,830 annually. That's the median where half make more and half less. The top earners—the 90th percentile—make at least $113,460. At the low end, the 10th percentile earns about $31,400.
The mean salary of $66,460 suggests some high earners pull the average up. The occupation includes 10,990 workers nationwide, many of whom work part-time or project-based gigs.
Pay by state
BLS data for the highest- and lowest-paying states are not available for this detailed occupation group. In general, dancers and choreographers in major entertainment hubs like New York and California tend to earn more, but cost of living also varies. Check state-specific wage estimates from the BLS for more localized data.
How to become Dancers and Choreographers
There is no single path. Most dancers start training young in a specific style (ballet, modern, hip-hop, etc.) and continue through private lessons, studios, or college programs. A bachelor's degree in dance is common but not required; many professionals attend conservatories or earn certificates.
Choreographers typically rise from being dancers. Experience performing and teaching is key. Some choreographers also have degrees in dance or theater. For both roles, building a portfolio and networking through auditions, showcases, and industry events is essential. Formal licensing isn't required, but some teaching or company positions may ask for first aid or CPR certification.
- Start dance training early; commit to daily practice.
- Consider a bachelor's in dance or performance from a university or conservatory.
- Audition for companies, cruise ships, theme parks, or theater productions.
- Build a professional reel and resume.
- For choreography, assist established choreographers and create your own work.
Job outlook
The BLS does not provide a specific projected growth rate for dancers and choreographers from 2024 to 2034. The occupation is small, and demand fluctuates with the economy and entertainment industry trends. Competition for jobs is intense. Many positions are temporary, and income can be irregular.
Frequently asked questions
What is the average salary for a dancer or choreographer?
The median salary is $52,830 per year. The mean salary is $66,460, or about $25 per hour.
What do top dancers and choreographers earn?
The top 10% earn more than $113,460 annually.
Do you need a degree to become a dancer or choreographer?
Not strictly, but many professionals hold a bachelor's degree in dance or have extensive training from studios or conservatories. Choreographers usually start as dancers.
Is the job market growing for dancers and choreographers?
BLS does not provide a growth projection for this occupation. The field is competitive, and employment often depends on economic cycles.
Salary figures are U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates (OEWS / Employment Projections). For informational purposes only; not career or financial advice. See the full Dancers and Choreographers data.