Clinical Lab Tech Salary: $62,930 median (2025 BLS data)
The median annual salary for Clinical Laboratory Technologists and Technicians is $62,930, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ latest estimates. That works out to roughly $30 per hour, with the typical 10th-to-90th-percentile range spanning $38,910 to $100,990. With 332,940 jobs nationwide, this is a sizable occupation—but its projected growth of just 1.7% from 2024 to 2034 is slower than the average for all occupations.
How much Clinical Laboratory Technologists and Technicians earn
The BLS reports that the average (mean) wage for these workers is $67,350 per year. Half of all lab techs earn less than the $62,930 median, and half earn more. Entry-level positions, at the 10th percentile, start around $38,910, while the top 10% of earners bring in over $100,990.
Pay varies significantly by setting—hospital labs, diagnostic laboratories, and physicians’ offices typically offer different pay scales. Experience, certification, and specialization (e.g., in molecular biology or cytotechnology) also push salaries upward.
Pay by state
New York is the highest-paying state for clinical lab technologists and technicians, with an average annual wage of $97,280. Oregon follows at $83,010, then New Hampshire ($81,020), Massachusetts ($79,120), and Vermont ($78,680). On the lower end, Utah averages $49,090, Idaho $47,450, and New Mexico $47,360.
Cost of living is a factor, of course: a $50,000 salary in a low-cost state might stretch further than $80,000 in New York City. Still, if maximizing earnings is your priority, the Northeast and West Coast offer the highest published averages.
- Highest-paying states: New York ($97,280), Oregon ($83,010), New Hampshire ($81,020), Massachusetts ($79,120), Vermont ($78,680)
- Lowest-paying states: Utah ($49,090), Idaho ($47,450), New Mexico ($47,360)
How to become a Clinical Laboratory Technologist or Technician
The path starts with education. Technicians typically need an associate degree in clinical laboratory science or a related field. Technologists usually require a bachelor’s degree in medical laboratory science (MLS) or a similar major. Many programs include both classroom instruction and hands-on clinical rotations.
Certification is often required by employers or by state law. The most recognized credential for technologists is the MLS (ASCP) from the American Society for Clinical Pathology. Technicians may earn the MLT (ASCP) or equivalent. Some states also require a license; check with your state’s health department.
After earning a degree and certification, most new graduates start in entry-level positions under supervision. With experience, opportunities to specialize (e.g., in microbiology, immunology, or blood banking) or move into management or education become available.
- 1. Earn an associate degree (technician) or bachelor’s degree (technologist) in clinical/medical laboratory science.
- 2. Complete a clinical internship or rotation.
- 3. Obtain certification: MLS(ASCP) or MLT(ASCP), or equivalent.
- 4. Apply for state licensure if required.
- 5. Seek entry-level employment in hospitals, clinics, or diagnostic labs.
Job outlook
Employment of clinical laboratory technologists and technicians is projected to grow 1.7% from 2024 to 2034, according to the BLS. That translates to about 22,600 openings per year over the decade—most of those stemming from the need to replace workers who retire or switch occupations.
The growth rate is slower than the average for all occupations, partly because automation is taking over some routine tasks. However, the increasing complexity of diagnostic testing and an aging population that requires more lab work will keep demand steady. Job prospects will be best for those with certification and a bachelor’s degree.
Frequently asked questions
Is $62,930 a typical salary for Clinical Laboratory Technologists and Technicians?
Yes, $62,930 is the national median, meaning half earn more and half earn less. The range runs from about $38,910 at the 10th percentile to $100,990 at the 90th.
Which state pays clinical lab techs the most?
New York pays the highest average at $97,280, followed by Oregon ($83,010), New Hampshire ($81,020), Massachusetts ($79,120), and Vermont ($78,680).
What education do I need to become a clinical lab technologist?
A bachelor's degree in medical laboratory science or a related field is standard for technologists. Technicians can enter with an associate degree. Both typically require certification.
Is the job market growing for clinical lab technologists?
The BLS projects only 1.7% growth from 2024 to 2034—slower than average. But about 22,600 openings per year are expected due to retirements and turnover.
Salary figures are U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates (OEWS / Employment Projections). For informational purposes only; not career or financial advice. See the full Clinical Laboratory Technologists and Technicians data.