Clergy Salary Guide 2025: Median Pay $60,810, Job Growth 1%
The median salary for clergy in the U.S. is $60,810, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Mean annual pay is $66,860, roughly $29 an hour. The typical range runs from $37,860 at the 10th percentile to $98,890 at the 90th. About 57,200 clergy work nationwide.
How much Clergy earn
Clergy earn a median $60,810 annually, or about $29 per hour. The average (mean) is $66,860. The bottom 10% earn less than $37,860, while the top 10% exceed $98,890. Pay varies widely by denomination, congregation size, and location.
Pay by state
Washington pays clergy the most, with an average wage of $80,830. California ($77,710), Nevada ($73,910), Massachusetts ($72,190), and New Jersey ($65,500) also rank high. At the low end, Alabama averages $50,180, Arkansas $49,070, and West Virginia $48,460. Geographic cost of living explains much of the spread.
How to become Clergy
The path to clergy varies by faith, but most require a bachelor's degree in theology, religious studies, or a related field. Many denominations require a Master of Divinity (M.Div.) from an accredited seminary. Ordination involves a multiyear process: completion of theological education, approval by a governing body, and often internships or pastoral experience. Some traditions license clergy without a full degree, but formal education is increasingly expected.
- Earn a bachelor's degree (often in religion or philosophy).
- Complete a Master of Divinity (M.Div.) from an accredited seminary (3-4 years).
- Undergo denominational ordination: exams, interviews, and supervised ministry.
- State licensing may be required for performing marriages; varies by state.
- Continuing education is common for career advancement.
Job outlook
The BLS projects only 1% growth for clergy between 2024 and 2034, which is slower than the average for all occupations. Still, about 23,000 openings are expected each year, mostly to replace workers who retire or leave the profession. Demand may shift with congregation sizes, but replacement needs keep the field stable.
Frequently asked questions
What state pays clergy the most?
Washington, with an average annual wage of $80,830.
How long does it take to become a clergy member?
Typically requires a bachelor's degree (4 years) plus a Master of Divinity (3-4 years), plus ordination process—around 8 years total.
Is clergy pay per hour or salary?
Most clergy are salaried. The BLS reports a mean hourly wage of $29, but many work irregular hours including weekends.
Salary figures are U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates (OEWS / Employment Projections). For informational purposes only; not career or financial advice. See the full Clergy data.