Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters Salary 2025: $46,680 Median, Outlook and How to Start
Cabinetmakers and bench carpenters earn a national median salary of $46,680 per year, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics' latest data. The average (mean) wage is $48,290, or roughly $22 an hour. Most workers in this trade make between $35,650 (10th percentile) and $63,720 (90th percentile). With 77,170 jobs nationwide and a projected decline of 1.6% through 2034, this career offers stable but competitive pay for skilled woodworkers.
How much Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters earn
The median annual wage for cabinetmakers and bench carpenters is $46,680. That's the midpoint where half earn more and half earn less. The lowest-paid 10% take home about $35,650, while the top 10% earn up to $63,720. Hourly, that works out to roughly $22 on average.
Pay varies by experience, location, and industry. Those working in manufacturing or specialty trade contracting often see higher wages than those in furniture repair or small shops. Overtime and piecework can boost annual earnings.
- National median: $46,680/year (~$22/hour)
- 10th percentile: $35,650 | 90th percentile: $63,720
- Employment: 77,170 workers (2024)
Pay by state
Salaries differ widely by location. The highest-paying state is Delaware, where cabinetmakers and bench carpenters earn an average of $60,090 per year. New York follows at $58,680, then Connecticut ($58,100), Massachusetts ($58,040), and New Hampshire ($57,980).
At the lower end, workers in Alabama average $38,550, Texas pays $38,340, and Oklahoma is the lowest at $36,630. Regional cost of living partially explains the gap, but demand and local industry play a big role.
How to become a Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenter
Most cabinetmakers and bench carpenters learn through a mix of high school woodworking classes, vocational programs, and on-the-job training. A high school diploma or equivalent is typically required. Formal apprenticeships, offered by unions or trade associations, combine paid work with classroom instruction and last 3 to 4 years.
No state license is required for general cabinetmaking, but certification from the National Wood Flooring Association or Architectural Woodwork Institute can boost credentials. Skills in math, blueprint reading, and CNC operation are increasingly valuable.
- Education: High school diploma or equivalent; vocational/technical school helpful
- Training: On-the-job training or 3- to 4-year apprenticeship
- Certification: Optional but recommended (e.g., AWI, NWFA)
- Key skills: Math, blueprint reading, attention to detail, tool proficiency
Job outlook
The BLS projects employment for cabinetmakers and bench carpenters to shrink by 1.6% from 2024 to 2034, a decline of about 1,200 jobs. That's slower than the average for all occupations. However, about 8,100 openings are expected each year due to retirements and workers leaving the trade.
Automation and imports of ready-to-assemble furniture will limit growth. But custom cabinetry and high-end woodwork remain in demand, especially in affluent areas. Skilled workers who can operate CNC machines and produce detailed pieces will have the best prospects.
Frequently asked questions
Is $46,680 a good salary for cabinetmakers?
It's near the national median for all occupations. Pay can exceed $60,000 in high-paying states or with experience. It's a solid middle-class wage in many areas, especially for those without student debt.
What do cabinetmakers and bench carpenters do?
They cut, shape, and assemble wood or wood-substitute materials to build cabinets, furniture, and fixtures. Work includes reading blueprints, operating saws and routers, sanding, and installing hardware.
Can you make six figures as a cabinetmaker?
Rarely as a wage employee. The top 10% earn up to $63,720. To reach $100K, you'd likely need to own a successful custom shop or specialize in high-end restoration.
What is the job growth for cabinetmakers?
The BLS projects a decline of 1.6% from 2024 to 2034, but still about 8,100 openings per year due to replacement needs.
Do cabinetmakers need a degree?
No. A high school diploma and on-the-job training or apprenticeship are typical. Vocational programs can help but are not required.
Salary figures are U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates (OEWS / Employment Projections). For informational purposes only; not career or financial advice. See the full Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters data.