Assemblers and Fabricators earn $45,450 median: what to know
Assemblers and Fabricators make a median salary of $45,450 per year, or roughly $22 per hour, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The middle half of workers earn between $34,020 and $67,440, while the top 10% pull in over $67,440. With over 1.8 million people employed in this occupation across the U.S., it's one of the largest manufacturing roles.
How much Assemblers and Fabricators earn
The national median wage for Assemblers and Fabricators is $45,450 annually. That means half earn more, half earn less. The average (mean) wage is slightly higher at $47,740, reflecting some very high earners pulling the average up.
Pay spans a wide range. Workers at the 10th percentile make about $34,020, while those at the 90th percentile take home $67,440. Experience, location, and industry specialization all shift pay within that band.
Hourly, it works out to about $22 on average. Many assemblers work full-time and may get overtime pay, which can boost annual earnings above the base rate.
Pay by state
BLS data for 2024 does not include state-level breakdowns for this occupation. Pay can vary regionally due to cost of living and concentration of manufacturing. Typically, states with heavy aerospace, automotive, or electronics manufacturing offer higher wages. For the most current state figures, refer to the Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS data set.
How to become an Assembler or Fabricator
Most assemblers and fabricators gain skills through short-term on-the-job training, often lasting a few weeks to a few months. A high school diploma or equivalent is typically required. Some employers prefer candidates with vocational training or an associate degree in manufacturing technology.
Certifications like the Certified Production Technician (CPT) from the Manufacturing Skill Standards Council can boost job prospects. No state license is needed. Key skills include manual dexterity, attention to detail, and ability to read blueprints or schematics.
- Complete high school or GED.
- Apply for entry-level assembly jobs; most provide training.
- Consider vocational programs or associate degrees for advancement.
- Earn optional certifications like CPT.
Job outlook
The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not provide a projected growth rate for Assemblers and Fabricators from 2024 to 2034. Employment depends heavily on manufacturing demand, which can be cyclical. Automation may affect some assembly roles, but skilled fabricators remain needed in industries like aerospace, medical equipment, and electronics.
Frequently asked questions
What is the starting salary for an assembler?
Entry-level assemblers typically earn around the 10th percentile, which is $34,020 per year, according to BLS data.
Do assemblers need a degree?
Most jobs require a high school diploma or equivalent. On-the-job training is common, but vocational certificates or an associate degree can help for advanced roles.
Is assembly work being replaced by robots?
Some repetitive tasks are automated, but many assembly jobs—especially those requiring fine motor skills or customization—still rely on human workers. Employment in the field remains very large at 1.8 million.
Salary figures are U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates (OEWS / Employment Projections). For informational purposes only; not career or financial advice. See the full Assemblers and Fabricators data.